Legislature(2015 - 2016)CAPITOL 106

03/17/2016 08:00 AM House STATE AFFAIRS

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 276 LIMITED LIC FOR DUI;TREATMENT & INTERLOCK TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
*+ HB 351 ADOPTION OF REGS; LIMITATIONS; VOID REGS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 351(STA) Out of Committee
*+ HB 259 RELOCATION ASSISTANCE FOR FED. PROJ/PROG TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 259 Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 229 REPEAL ADMIN. REG. REVIEW COMMITTEE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HCR 15 UNIFORM RULES: REGULATION REVIEW TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled but Not Heard
        HB 351-ADOPTION OF REGS; LIMITATIONS; VOID REGS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:53:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN  announced that the  final order of business  would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO.  351 "An Act relating to  adoption of regulations;                                                               
and providing for an effective date."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:53:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE LANCE  PRUITT, Alaska State Legislature,  as prime                                                               
sponsor, said he would explain the concept of the bill.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:54:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JENNA CROUSE,  Staff, Representative  Lance Pruitt,  Alaska State                                                               
Legislature, was available to testify.                                                                                          
8:546 AM                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:54 a.m. to 8:59 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:59:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KELLER  moved  to adopt  the  proposed  committee                                                               
substitute  (CS)   for  HB  351,  Version   29-LS1355\E,  Nauman,                                                               
3/16/16, as a work draft.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES objected for purpose of discussion.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:59:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  said he would explain  the thought process                                                               
to the  proposed CS  for HB  351, and  discuss concerns  from the                                                               
Department of  Law (DOL) in regard  to the initial version  of HB
351.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:00:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  CROUSE  explained  the  changes in  Section  1  as  follows:                                                               
subsection  (b) was  changed  to  read "A  state  agency may  not                                                               
submit, and the lieutenant governor  may not accept for filing, a                                                               
set of regulations  that amend an existing  regulation unless"; a                                                               
new paragraph (3)  was added to subsection (b),  which reads "the                                                               
regulation  is  adopted  as  an   emergency  regulation";  a  new                                                               
paragraph  (4) was  added  to subsection  (b),  which reads  "the                                                               
regulation implements  a state or  federal law  enacted, amended,                                                               
or repealed  within 120 days  of the adoption of  the regulation,                                                               
unless that time is extended  by the lieutenant governor under AS                                                               
44.62.040(d)"; and  a new paragraph  (5) was added  to subsection                                                               
(b),  which reads  "if applicable,  the estimated  cost under  AS                                                               
44.62.190(d)(2) and  (3) are less  than or  equal to zero."   She                                                               
indicated  that a  new subsection  (d)  was added  to Section  2,                                                               
which reads  "The lieutenant governor may  not accept regulations                                                               
submitted  under  this  section  that   do  not  comply  with  AS                                                               
44.62.020(b).  The lieutenant governor  may, in writing and for a                                                               
reasonable  cause,  extend the  time  for  adopting a  regulation                                                               
implementing  a new  or amended  law  under AS  44.62.020(b)(4)."                                                               
Ms. Crouse  relayed that Section  3 clarifies that the  law would                                                               
not be retroactive and that Section 4 was unchanged.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:02:31 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT offered that the  idea for HB 351 came from                                                               
U.S. Senator Dan Sullivan, who  put forward a federal bill called                                                               
the  RED Tape  Act [of  2015].   He explained  that the  proposed                                                               
legislation  follows the  one-in/one out  idea as  it relates  to                                                               
regulations -  for every  new regulation  that is  created, there                                                               
must be  another one removed.   He added that also  under HB 351,                                                               
for  every new  regulation that  is created  that has  a cost  to                                                               
government or  business, a  regulation must  be removed  to bring                                                               
the total cost  to government or business to either  zero or less                                                               
than the  previous cost.   He stated  that Canada and  the United                                                               
Kingdom,  recognizing   the  importance  of  not   expanding  the                                                               
footprint  of  government either  on  itself  or on  the  private                                                               
sector, have implemented similar legislation.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:04:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  LYNN asked  if the  regulation  removed would  have to  be                                                               
within the same state agency that added a regulation.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  responded in the affirmative.   He offered                                                               
that since the passage of  HB 140 during the Twenty-Eighth Alaska                                                               
State  Legislature,  any new  regulation  must  state the  fiscal                                                               
impact, so cost information is now readily available.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:06:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT alluded  to the changes in  the proposed CS                                                               
-  the  exemption  of emergency  regulations  and  allowance  for                                                               
future regulations  under new  laws.  He  stated his  belief that                                                               
any new  programs should be  created by elected  officials within                                                               
the legislature and not state  departments, in order to limit the                                                               
growth  of   government.    He   reiterated  that   the  proposed                                                               
legislation  would  check  the  growth  of  regulation,  and  the                                                               
proposed   CS  would   limit  the   costs   related  to   amended                                                               
regulations.  He  further stated that boards  or commissions with                                                               
statutory authority to  cover their own costs  through fees would                                                               
be exempt  from the  requirement in  HB 351.   He  also mentioned                                                               
that the Alaska  Oil and Gas Conservation  Commission (AOGCC) and                                                               
the Alaska Regulatory  Commission (ARC) would be  exempt as well.                                                               
He added that the Board of  Game and the Board of Fisheries would                                                               
not be  exempt, since  many of these  regulations are  offered by                                                               
the public,  and he opined  that the  public would be  willing to                                                               
assist with the reduction of regulations.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:12:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN stated he supports the concept of HB 351.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:12:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SPOHNHOLZ  expressed her  amazement of  the amount                                                               
of  new legislation  created by  the legislature.   She  said she                                                               
recognized that  regulations are the response  to application and                                                               
implementation  of  new   laws.    She  asked   if  the  proposed                                                               
legislation  would  require  offsets   for  all  the  regulations                                                               
created as a result of the many new laws.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:13:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  maintained that as a  legislator he rarely                                                               
presents new  bills.  In  response to  Representative Spohnholz's                                                               
question, he  read Section 1(b),  "A state agency may  not adopt,                                                               
and  the lieutenant  governor may  not accept,  a new  regulation                                                               
unless", and  he continued with Section  1(b)(4), "the regulation                                                               
implements a state  or federal law enacted,  amended, or repealed                                                               
within 120  days of the adoption  of the regulation".    He added                                                               
that the lieutenant  governor could be petitioned  to extend that                                                               
time period.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:15:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN suggested  that the "marijuana law" was  an example of                                                               
a new law needing new regulations.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT concurred.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:16:01 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KREISS-TOMKINS mentioned that  he could think of a                                                               
few scenarios  in which HB 351  could put the Board  of Fisheries                                                               
into  a problematic  management  situation as  it  reacts to  new                                                               
fisheries  or new  gear.   He asked  if the  proposed legislation                                                               
would require  repealing existing regulations in  order to create                                                               
new ones required for pioneering a new fishery.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:17:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  brought up the possibility  that there are                                                               
outdated   Board  of   Fisheries   regulations   that  could   be                                                               
eliminated.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:18:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   KREISS-TOMKINS   agreed   there   may   be   old                                                               
regulations  that  are obsolete  and  could  be eliminated.    He                                                               
mentioned the  yearly revisor's  bill that  serves as  an omnibus                                                               
review  of Board  of Fisheries  regulations,  often resulting  in                                                               
technical confirming changes to statutes  and a purge of outdated                                                               
regulations.   He  opined that  he may  need more  information to                                                               
consider the full impact of HB 351.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:20:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
[The objection for purpose of  discussion, made by Representative                                                               
Stutes in  response to the  motion made by  Representative Keller                                                               
to  adopt the  proposed  committee substitute  (CS)  for HB  351,                                                               
Version  29-LS1355\E.1,  Nauman, 3/16/16,  as  a  work draft  was                                                               
treated  as withdrawn.    Version  E was  treated  as before  the                                                               
committee.]                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KELLER  moved to  adopt Amendment 1,  [labeled 29-                                                               
LS1355\E.1, Nauman, 3/16/16], which read as follows:                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 3:                                                                                                            
          Delete "a new subsection"                                                                                             
          Insert "new subsections"                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, following line 2:                                                                                                  
     Insert new subsections to read:                                                                                            
          "(c)  A state agency may not submit, and the                                                                          
     lieutenant governor  may not  accept for filing,  a set                                                                    
     of  regulations  that   amend  an  existing  regulation                                                                    
     unless                                                                                                                     
               (1)  at the time the regulation is submitted                                                                     
     to the  lieutenant governor, the estimated  net cost of                                                                    
     the set of regulations adopted  by the state agency for                                                                    
     each of  the costs under AS 44.62.190(d)(2)  and (3) is                                                                    
     less than or equal to zero; or                                                                                             
               (2)  the Department of Commerce, Community,                                                                      
     and  Economic Development,  or a  board or  commission,                                                                    
     adopts the  regulation for the  purpose of  amending an                                                                    
     application   fee,   examination  fee,   license   fee,                                                                    
     registration  fee, permit  fee,  investigation fee,  or                                                                    
     other  fee  for  an occupation  licensed  or  regulated                                                                    
     under AS 08.                                                                                                               
          (d)  The Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation                                                                              
     Commission and the Regulatory  Commission of Alaska are                                                                    
     exempt from the requirements of (c) of this section."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 2, line 5:                                                                                                            
          Delete "AS 44.62.020(b)"                                                                                              
          Insert "AS 44.62.020"                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE STUTES objected for the purpose of discussion.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:20:45 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN stated his belief  that the proposed legislation would                                                               
save much money.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT agreed with  Chair Lynn and reiterated that                                                               
HB 351  would help check  the growth  of government and  give the                                                               
authority to  the legislature  to decide if  and when  any future                                                               
growth should occur.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR LYNN declared that every regulation has a cost.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  agreed adding that regulations  generate a                                                               
cost either to the government or to the public.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRUITT explained  that the  proposed Amendment  1                                                               
would address a  potential loophole - increased cost  as a result                                                               
of amending  regulations.  He  indicated that under  the proposed                                                               
amendment the increased  cost of an amended  regulation must also                                                               
be  offset.    Representative   Pruitt  added  that  professional                                                               
licensing under the Department of  Commerce (DOC) would be exempt                                                               
in order  to amend a regulation  to increase fees, and  the AOGCC                                                               
and RCA would be exempt, as well.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:24:54 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
AL  TAMAGNI, Leadership  Council  Chair,  National Federation  of                                                               
Independent Business (NFIB), stated  his belief that the proposed                                                               
legislation  has  long been  needed  and  would effect  not  just                                                               
businesses but the public.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:26:12 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SCOTT  OGAN relayed  that  when  he was  with  the Department  of                                                               
Natural Resources (DNR) he  successfully litigated regulations of                                                               
the Bureau of Land Management  (BLM) before the Interior Board of                                                               
Land  Repeals,  an  administrative  law  panel  within  the  U.S.                                                               
Department  of the  Interior.   He  added  that DNR  consistently                                                               
found  inconsistencies in  the way  BLM interpreted  regulations,                                                               
and DNR  won seven out of  seven cases.  Mr.  Ogan mentioned that                                                               
during  an effort  by  DNR  to digitize  the  process of  getting                                                               
permits, it was  discovered that the process  varied greatly from                                                               
region to  region.   He asserted  that the  reason interpretation                                                               
varied in three  different offices was that  the regulations were                                                               
so vast and ambiguous.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. OGAN  suggested a  change to  HB 351, which  would add  a new                                                               
paragraph to  Section 1, subsection  (b).  He read  Section 1(b),                                                               
"A state  agency may not  adopt, and the lieutenant  governor may                                                               
not  accept, a  new  regulation unless"  and  added his  proposed                                                               
paragraph  after paragraph  (5), which  read, "the  regulation is                                                               
narrowly  defined as  reasonable and  necessary to  implement the                                                               
statute."    He  claimed  that   the  legislature  delegates  the                                                               
authority  to make  law to  unelected  people when  it gives  the                                                               
authority  to make  a regulation  to state  agencies.   He stated                                                               
that he wanted to  see sidebars put on that latitude.    He added                                                               
his  belief that,  so worded,  HB 351  would give  businesses and                                                               
citizens  a  little  more  leverage  in  court  when  opposing  a                                                               
regulation.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:31:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  STUTES removed  her  objection to  the motion  to                                                               
adopt Amendment 1.   There being no  further objection, Amendment                                                               
1 was adopted.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE PRUITT  offered support for Mr.  Ogan's conceptual                                                               
amendment   but  reported   that  he   needed  to   consult  with                                                               
Legislative Legal and Research Services  to determine if the term                                                               
"narrowly"  needs  definition or  if  there  is more  appropriate                                                               
wording.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:34:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KELLER moved  to  adopt  Conceptual Amendment  2,                                                               
which would add paragraph (6) to  page 2, line 3, to read "unless                                                               
the regulation is narrowly defined  as reasonable and necessary."                                                               
He  emphasized that  the proposed  amendment  was conceptual  and                                                               
subject  to  wordsmithing  by   Legislative  Legal  and  Research                                                               
Services.   There being no  objection, Conceptual Amendment  2 to                                                               
HB 351 was adopted.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:35:43 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TALERICO  [moved to  adopt Conceptual  Amendment 1                                                               
to  Conceptual Amendment  2 to  HB  351] by  suggesting the  word                                                               
"unless"  be dropped  from the  proposed  amendment because  that                                                               
word  is  already included  in  Section  1(b).   There  being  no                                                               
objection, Conceptual  Amendment 1  to Conceptual Amendment  2 on                                                               
HB 351 was adopted.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
[Conceptual Amendment 2, as amended, was treated as adopted.]                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
9:37:28 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KELLER  moved to  report  CSHB  351, Version  29-                                                               
LS1355\E,  Nauman, 3/16/16,  as  amended, out  of committee  with                                                               
individual  recommendations and  the  accompanying fiscal  notes.                                                               
There being  no objection,  CSHB 351(STA)  was reported  from the                                                               
House State Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
1 HB259 ver A.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 259
2 HB259 Sponsor Statement.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 259
3 HB259 Fiscal Note-DOT-DES-1-19-16.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 259
01 HB 351 ver.W.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
02 HB 351 Sponsor Statement ver.W.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
03 HB 351 Sectional Analysis ver.W.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
04 HB 351 NFIB Support Letter.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
05 HB 351 Supporting Documents - Letter from the AK Chamber.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
06 CS HB 351 Summary of Changes Version E.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
07 CS HB 351 Ver E.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
08 CS HB 351 version E Sectional Analysis.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 351
10 Keller Amendment A.5 to A.4 CS HB 229 as of 3-16-2016.pdf HSTA 3/17/2016 8:00:00 AM
HB 229